Ireland
Poland

Ireland vs Poland

Corporate Tax Comparison

Time of Update: Ireland: 4/04/2026 / Poland: 4/05/2026
Compare Ireland and Poland corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.

Ireland vs Poland Corporate Tax Comparison

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Basic Corporate Tax Comparison

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

Ireland
Poland
General CIT Rate:
Trade company: 12.5%. Non-trade company: 25% (e.g. royalties received by passive holding companies).
General CIT Rate:
19
CIT Return Due Date:
Nine months after the end of the tax accounting period.
CIT Return Due Date:
Three months after the end of the tax year.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Nine months after the end of the tax accounting period.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Three months after the end of the tax year.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Small companies: The first installment should be due 31 days before the end of the tax accounting period, and the final installment should be due at the time of submitting the tax return; Large companies: The first installment should be due six months after the start of the tax accounting period, the second installment should be due 31 days before the end of the tax accounting period, and the final installment should be due at the time of submitting the CIT return for that period. * Not later than the 23rd of the month.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Monthly installments are to be paid off by the 20th of the following month.

Withholding Tax (WHT)

Ireland
Poland
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
25/20/20
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/19/20
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
25/20/20
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
19/20/20

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Ireland
Poland
General VAT Rate:
23
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General VAT Rate:
23
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Capital Gain Tax (CGT)

Ireland
Poland
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
33%
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Capital gains are constrained by the normal corporate income tax rate.

Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

Ireland
Poland
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
12.36
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
15%
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
13.21
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
-9.47%

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